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Airport Graz, Styria - passengerterminal, administration
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Driving-up,
checking-in, passport control, shopping, waiting, boarding (and in the
reverse order) are the stations and activities in an airport, which can
expressed and made tangible in an appropriate sequence of spaces. Smaller
airports permit these transactions to take place within a distance which
allows one to keep the goal in sight. The concept of the spatial sequence
is based on the distance of visibility. The major pre-condition was the
creation of a continuous shed roof with a powerful roof light and clearly
separated ancillary, inserted buildings which allow cross views not only
in the spaces between them. As this is an extension to an existing complex,
a broad swathe was cut through the existing structure which ensured this
transparent quality over the entire distance. But this would not be a
design by Riegler/Riewe if it were only concerned with satisfying the
demands of function and achieving a correct sequence of spaces. The significance
of their achievement lies not in their customary flexible layering of
spaces but in the variously perceptible caesura. Not only do they make
the facade to the forecourt and that towards the airfield very differently
but they also define the internal threshold areas (like curtains) most
sensitively. As you stand in a zone which automatically conveys to you
your position in the checking-in ritual, the visual presence of the transition
to the space ahead additionally dramatises the event. The clicking-in to a world composed entirely of symbols and the associated clicking-out of spatial orientation which is customary in airports (generally accompanied by a feeling of unease) is avoided. You could also say that architecture has recaptured ground here, a space of sensual experience, which also calms the mind. Friedrich Achleitner | |